When good metrics are bad
2023-02-16 | tags: metrics

(NOTE: This originally appeared on LinkedIn 2023/02/16. After a few days, I mirror my short LinkedIn articles here.)

Some metrics are good, some are bad. But even the good ones can be bad if you're not careful.

For all the value they bring, business metrics can also lead to trouble. There are the people who rely too much on metrics (and ignore other context). Then you have the poor choices of metrics (which measure the wrong thing). Or the ill-fitting presentation thereof (like that fancy dashboard that no one looks at any more).

Something you rarely hear about, though, is when a good metric is bad.

Yesterday Solomon Kahn kicked off a thread on metrics and it reminded me of an underappreciated aspect thereof: simplicity**.**

If you work alongside data scientists (or quants, or similar roles) you probably hear the phrase reduction of dimensionality a fair amount. This is a nice way of saying "we're going to take a large amount of info, then boil it down to a smaller set of info, so that it's easier to digest." (This usually improves ML modeling, so that's a Good Thing.)

A metric is also a form of dimensionality reduction.

Credit scores? A project's red/yellow/green status? Business valuations? All of them squish several months' or years' worth of fine-grained records into something simple.

And this is fine, so long as you remind yourself that a metric is -- by definition -- an oversimplification.

It becomes a problem when you forget how much detail you lose on the journey to that simple number or status.

**The take-away: **It's time to take a look at your metrics. Which ones do you actually use? When did you last inspect them, to remind yourself how they came to be, and what messy details they hide?

Some thoughts on generative AI

My take on tools such as Dall-E, Stable Diffusion, and ChatGPT

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Asking "why?" more often.